• Interview | Arkansas-Based Artist Su A Chae

    Interview | Arkansas-Based Artist Su A Chae

    Su A Chae is a South Korea-born artist currently living and working in Arkansas in the United States. Her painting navigates questions of identity and belonging through balance, negotiating symmetry and visibility. Before transitioning to art in the United States, Chae worked in accounting academia in South Korea, where she developed an understanding of how accounting systems reduce information asymmetry and moral hazard in capitalist society. This background informs her examination of asymmetrical balance through paradoxical spatial propositions and form of ambivalence associated with cultural identity. Drawing from lived experience shaped by movement across cultural contexts and subtle references to minhwa, Korean folk painting, Chae employs visual language that include the interplay of symmetry and asymmetry, patterns, arches, fragmentation, openings and closures, gradation, and molded textures. In her painting, belonging and balance function as an ongoing process of resistance and recalibration—one that allows difference, contradiction, and tension to remain active rather than resolved.

    Chae holds an MFA in Painting from Indiana University and both an MA and BA in Business from Ewha Womans University in South Korea. She also completed the Tyler School of Art Summer Painting Intensive. Her work has been widely exhibited at venues including the Painting Center, Deanna Evans Projects, Ortega y Gasset Projects, Paradise Palace, 5-50 Gallery, and Wassaic Project in New York; Gross McCleaf Gallery and Icebox Project Space in Philadelphia; the Indianapolis Art Center; and many others across the United States. Her work has been featured on platforms such as Young Space and the Hopper Prize (as a finalist), and in publications including New American PaintingsWhite Hot Magazine, and I Like Your Work. Chae has participated in residencies at Penland School of Craft, Wassaic Project, Vermont Studio Center, ACRE, and Kimmel Harding Nelson Center for the Arts. Chae is currently an Assistant Professor of Painting at the University of Arkansas.

    A Move Under the Tail, 2025, Acrylic and molding paste on canvas, 36 x 36 in

    Can you tell us about your background and how you started your artistic journey?

    My artistic journey took a long detour.

    Growing up in South Korea, I was what people called a 모범생 — a model student and a well-rounded one at that. I followed the rules, excelled across subjects, and met expectations. But I always found small, quiet ways to resist. Art class was the one place where that instinct was welcomed — where doing things differently wasn’t penalized, but was, in fact, the point.

    When my middle school art teacher encouraged me to apply to an arts high school, I was afraid to commit that early. I chose a general school instead, eventually studied business at Ewha Womans University, and went on to pursue a Ph.D. in accounting. My father worked for the National Tax Service, and I seemed to take after him with my head for numbers. But my mother always had her hands in some kind of making — carving gourds, weaving baskets, arranging flowers — and I knew that creative instinct lived in me too. At the time, though, I chose the more practical path.

    The pivotal moment came when my husband got the opportunity to do brain research at Indiana University. We moved to Bloomington together, and in the slower pace of a Midwest university town, away from the pressures of my old life, I finally had space for deep personal reflection. My long-buried interest in art quietly resurfaced.

    At the public library, I joined a community art class led by a volunteer teacher who became a close friend. Through the class, I met a Korean illustrator who encouraged me to take a painting class at the university. I took one class, then another, and another. It felt like finally putting on clothes that were made exactly for me. I completed an intensive summer painting program at the Tyler School of Art, and was admitted to the MFA program at Indiana University. From the moment I took that first painting class, leaving accounting behind felt less like a choice and more like a necessity.

    Secret Bath, 2023, Acrylic and molding paste on canvas, 36 x 36 in

    How do you stay inspired and motivated to create new work?

    I stay inspired by paying attention to small disturbances — moments when something familiar suddenly feels unstable or newly alive. It might be a pattern from Korean folk painting, the rhythm of an animal body, the awkwardness of translation, a funny misunderstanding, a seam in clothing, a shadow on a wall, or the way a landscape and a built space overlap. I am drawn to things that seem soft or decorative at first but carry pressure underneath.

    Material also keeps me moving. I often begin with a formal question rather than a fixed image: What happens if symmetry is almost balanced but not quite? What can an opening reveal while still protecting something? How can molded texture interrupt a smooth, digital-feeling gradation? Acrylic, molding paste, mica, glitter, and patterned surfaces each have their own logic. They resist me, seduce me, and sometimes make decisions before I do. That friction is motivating.

    Teaching is another source of energy. As an educator, I am constantly reminded that making art is not only about producing objects — it is about learning how to stay curious and brave in uncertainty. Conversations with students, collaborations with artists in other fields, residencies, and everyday encounters all enter the studio in indirect ways. I try to keep the studio as a place of recalibration: somewhere I can return to unresolved questions with humor, tenderness, and persistence.

    Turn the Tables, 2024, Acrylic and molding paste on canvas, 36 x 36 in

    Your paintings often feel both playful and complex. How do you balance softness, color, and emotional tension?

    I think of softness as a form of strength rather than an escape from difficulty. Soft colors, rounded forms, glitter, mica, and decorative patterns can invite the viewer in, but once they are inside the painting, the structure begins to shift. A symmetrical composition may contain a tremor. A cheerful color may sit beside a wound-like seam. A playful animal form may be partly hidden, fragmented, or caught between opening and closure. I am interested in that moment when pleasure and discomfort occupy the same space.

    Color is often the first emotional register of the work. I like a palette that can move from pastel to electric, from sweetness to artificiality. That movement allows the paintings to hold multiple feelings at once: humor, anxiety, resilience, vulnerability, and care. I use repetition and pattern to create stability, then introduce misalignment or interruption so that the image cannot become too settled.

    The emotional tension also comes from my experience of living between cultures. Belonging is not a fixed place for me; it is something continually negotiated. So the paintings try to remain in that active state. They do not resolve tension; they balance with it. I want them to feel generous but not overly polite, tender but not passive, playful but not simple. The surface may appear welcoming, but beneath it there is always a negotiation taking place.

    Exuviation no. 2, 2023, Acrylic on linen, 16 x 16 in

    What’s the most rewarding aspect of being creative in your experience?

    The most rewarding moment is when a work begins to think beyond my original plan. I may enter the studio with a structure, a sketch, or a question — but the painting often responds in ways I could not have predicted. A color changes the emotional temperature; a texture becomes too loud; a pattern suddenly creates a space I did not know I needed. Those moments remind me that creativity is a relationship, not a command.

    Being creative has also changed my relationship to uncertainty. Earlier in my life, I was trained to value certainty and correct answers. Painting taught me that not knowing can be productive — it can become a space of discovery rather than failure. That has been personally liberating.

    It is also deeply rewarding when viewers bring their own experiences to the work. Someone might see migration; another might see ecological tension; another might notice humor or bodily vulnerability. I prefer when the work creates different forms of recognition — a space where contradictions remain active and where others feel permitted to stay with complexity rather than rush toward resolution.

    Teaching adds another layer. Watching students discover their own creative courage — especially those who never thought of themselves as artists — reminds me why making art matters beyond the studio. Creativity is not a talent reserved for a few. It is a way of staying curious and alive in the world.

    Weave it alone no. 3 (marabou storks), 2025, Acrylic and molding paste on canvas, 36 x 36 in

    What are you currently working on, and are there any upcoming projects you would like to share?

    I am currently developing a new collaborative project with two fashion designers, centered on the uniquely Korean collective emotion of Heung — and specifically, collective ecstasy as a form of resistance. It is an exciting direction for me because it brings together cultural memory, embodied experience, and the question of what painting can become when it moves beyond the canvas.

    This connects to a broader expansion of my practice. I have experience making large-scale works — including murals — but these are often ephemeral and temporary. I am now drawn to creating large-scale paintings that suggest vast, immersive landscapes, in the spirit of works like Ataraxia (2019). At the same time, I am interested in paintings unbound from the stretcher that push the medium closer to space, clothing, and the body — works that resist the conventional rectangle and invite a more physical relationship with the viewer.

    A major upcoming project is my solo exhibition at LUX Center for the Arts in Lincoln, Nebraska, scheduled for August 2026. The title of this exhibition, Neither Flying nor Crying is adapted from an ancient idiom, bul-bi-bul-myeong (불비불명, 不飛不鳴), which describes a bird that neither flies nor sings for three years, waiting for the right moment to rise. That image resonates deeply with my own path: from accounting to painting, from one country to another, from numbers to color.

    Ataraxia, 2019, Acrylic and molding paste on canvas, 80 x 360 in

    How do you hope viewers respond to or spend time with your paintings?

    I hope viewers resist the urge to read a painting too quickly. They may enter through color, playfulness, or pattern, but I hope they stay long enough to notice the small interruptions and misalignments. I am interested in the kind of looking that changes over time, where the painting first feels stable and then begins to reorganize itself in front of you. 

    Ultimately, I want the paintings to offer a place where difference does not have to be resolved. Balance, in my work, is not stillness — it is an active process of adjustment, resistance, and care. If viewers leave with a feeling that complexity can be held — gently, strangely, even joyfully — then the paintings have done something important.

    Text and photo courtesy of Su A Chae

    Website: https://sites.google.com/view/su-a-chae
    Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sua_chae/


  • Interview | Singapore-Based Artist Ashley YK Yeo

    Interview | Singapore-Based Artist Ashley YK Yeo

    Ashley YK Yeo graduated with a Master’s Degree in Fine Arts from the University of Arts London, Chelsea College of Arts, London, United Kingdom in 2012 and a B.A. in Fine Arts from the LASALLE College of the Arts, Singapore in 2011. Yeo has participated in numerous exhibitions in Singapore, Japan, South Korea, United Kingdom, and the United States. She was a participating artist at the Singapore Pavilion at World Expo 2025 Osaka, Cheongju Craft Biennale 2025 and the first Singaporean artist to be shortlisted for the LOEWE Craft Prize, London, UK in 2018.

    Revolving around themes of lightness and slowness, her practice is built upon reflections on the accumulations of hedonistic culture and alludes to the soft and fragile. Her paper sculptures explore geometry, precision, and the spiritual power of simple materials. She is currently interested in maintaining a relationship with nature. Yeo lives and works in Singapore.

    Detail of a bit of sea and mountain, 2024, Mother-of-pearl and Japanese lacquer on hand-cut paper, 5.5 x 5.5 x 5.5 cm

    Can you tell us about your background and how you started your artistic journey?

    I read a lot of manga since I was young and got really inspired from them, so it felt natural to start drawing. I was heavily influenced by Japanese visual culture then, and reading Ai Yazawa’s Paradise Kiss and Gokinjo Monogatari made me decide to go to art college later on.

    oceans in your chest, 2024, Ink, graphite, colour pencil, silver foil, azurite on cotton paper, 34.5 x 56.5 cm

    Your practice considers alternative frameworks for time and duration. How do these ideas emerge in your work, and how do you approach translating them into visual form?

    An interesting way to think about time is through process, and how it can be tangibly recorded. Since the beginning my practice had always considered slowness as a quality; a lot of my works were reflections from my social environment and making the works themselves were a kind of coping mechanisms for my own inadequacy. In that sense, through my works I give myself time and space, allowing for this different kind of framework to emerge.

    The time-consuming process of making a papercut sculpture could be this tangible record of time. But there is also care imbued into it. This process allows me to inject my own subjectivity into the work and thus my sense and value of time. It is not just time in a metaphysical sense, such as Bergson’s duration, that allows me to think of time as one that flows continuously into everything, but also the different temporal rhythms we live with. I hope my practice could allow for a different temporality amidst the stressful, overstimulating ones we live within; by offering this temporality, which I see as a kind of energy that vibrates from a work, which may reverberate and thus resonate with another person. In a way, offering space and vulnerability to the viewer too.

    Detail of Scent of time, 2024, Mother-of-pearl on hand-cut paper, 7.85 x 7.85 x 7.85 cm

    You work across drawing, installation, and sculpture. How do you decide which medium best suits a particular idea or exploration?

    A work usually stems from an atmosphere that I want to create. An installation requires a lot of space and technicalities, so I do consider if I am able to have the resources to do that as well. I like to work beyond the edges of paper and think about vastness often, so it has been very lovely to be able to work with various mediums to purse this sense of vastness.

    Repentance, 2024, Japanese lacquer, hand-cut paper, 7.85 x 7.85 x 7.85 cm

    How do you stay inspired and motivated to create new work?

    I don’t think I am a very inspired nor motivated person. Sometimes a drive simply exist to create. Sometimes I’m really inspired by another artist. To be honest, the most consistent thing so far has been the deadlines that push me, for better and for worse.

    Where Is Away, 2020, Japanese paper, porcelain, beads, crystals, weights, 422 x 240 x 120 cm

    What challenges have you faced as an artist, and how have you overcome them?

    Having time and space for art, while trying to make a living. Even as an artist I find myself thinking complicatedly around art. There are still realities of artists, and it is not easy to live for art. Having credibility sometimes, it can be difficult to compete with architecture firms who want to do artistic installations too. Maybe this is a more technical and corporate issue. I don’t think I have overcome these problems well enough yet.

    To be known (I’m happy to see you), 2024, Hand-cut paper, pigment and glitter, 8 × 8.1 × 7.9 cm (left), 4 x 7 x 7 cm (right)

    What do you hope people take away from your art when they experience it?

    I hope they’re able to feel that it’s okay to slow down a little, that tactility of materials and craft are still important, and I’m very grateful that they can spend time with my works.

    Angel’s lips, 2023, Hand-cut paper, Mica, Pigment, 8 x 8 x 13.5 cm

    Text and photo courtesy of Ashley YK Yeo 

    Website: https://ykashley.com/
    Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ykashley/


  • Interview | Atlanta-Based Artist Jeffrey Wilcox Paclipan

    Interview | Atlanta-Based Artist Jeffrey Wilcox Paclipan

    Jeffrey Wilcox Paclipan received an AA degree, International Fine Arts College, 1989, Miami Fl.  His gallery and solo group exhibitions include Hathaway Contemporary Gallery, Mason Fine Art, Galerie Tew, Bill Lowe Gallery, Mammal Gallery, MINT Gallery, Kai Lin Art , La Luz De Jesus Gallery, Life on Mars, NY, Brooklyn Waterfront Artists Coalition, NY.  Atlanta- area exhibitions and installations in museums and public institutions include MOCA GA, Slotin Folkfest, Chastain Arts Center, Fulton County Arts and Culture Acquisition Program, Fulton County Aviation and Community Cultural Center, Sewell Mill Library and Cultural Center, High Rise Show with ShowerHaus Gallery, The Atlanta Financial Center, Lenox Square, ARTFIElDS 2020.  ArtPrize 2020/23, Paclipan’s mixed media collage submission “Salvador Del Mundo” was a highlight in a Miami Herald art review of the 36th Hortt Museum Exhibition, 1994.  Recent group exhibitions include MINT Gallery, Marietta Cobb Museum of Art, Coca Cola Headquarters, Pride Exhibitions 2024/26, Studio Resident Artist at the Atlanta Contemporary Art Center 2020-23, Atlanta, GA. Jennifer Balcos Gallery, Scope, Miami Beach, Art Basel 2021 and Atlanta Art Fair 2025.  Jeffrey was born in the Philippines and currently works and resides in his studio/home, Atlanta, GA. 

    Special Edition Brown Mickey, 2026, Plush toy, plastic beads, confetti on canvas, 32 x 47 x 7 in

    Can you tell us about your background and how you started your artistic journey?

    Born in Angeles City, Philippines, to an American Air Force father, I moved to the U.S. at age three. Constantly relocating every few years was tough for a quiet, reserved kid.  Right as I graduated high school, my family moved to Alaska, I was offered an art scholarship in Sheridan, Wyoming, but after driving 12 hours, I realized I had misread the registration dates.  Arriving too early with no place to stay, I drove straight back home.  Soon after, my father extended his military enlistment to relocate to Fairbanks, Alaska.  Panicked, I chose to drive back with them, ultimately walking away from the art school entirely.  

    While in Alaska for over a year, I worked as a waiter keeping to myself with no friends, I spent much of my free time drawing and also attended noncredit ceramics courses at the University of Anchorage. In 1987, I relocated to Miami Beach, Florida, and attended International Fine Arts College from 1987–1989, I earned an AA degree in Commercial Art. During that time, I also worked painting interiors and murals in Miami Beach condominiums. Through one client, I was introduced to South Florida furniture artist Richard Warholic, where I became his artist assistant from 1993–1996. He later became my mentor. His life fascinated me as an established professional artist and inspired me to further pursue my own path as an artist. Around 1992, I was diagnosed with Crohn’s disease while also surviving the devastating impact of Hurricane Andrew while living in Florida. Experiencing both a chronic illness and a natural disaster during the same period deeply affected my understanding of vulnerability, instability, survival, and the temporary nature of life. The physical and emotional tension, anxiety, and uncertainty from those experiences intensified my awareness of time, health, and the uncontrollable forces of nature.

    Rather than viewing these experiences through the lens of victimhood, I came to understand them as transformative moments that shaped my resilience, perspective, and relationship to creativity. The creative process allowed me to channel anxiety and hyperfocus into making, experimentation, and material transformation, helping me navigate both physical limitations and psychological stress. Through transformation and reimagining of materials, I explore resilience not as perfection or permanence, but as an ongoing process of survival, healing, and self-definition.

    Intuition Into Fruition (installation view), 2022, Puzzles, confetti, latex paint, Dimensions variable, @atlantacontemporary

    How do you stay inspired and motivated to create new work?

    I stay inspired by the endless possibilities found within consumer culture materials and the accessibility of objects gathered from waste culture, thrift stores, and everyday life. I am drawn to the challenge of transforming familiar, often discarded materials into works that shift perceptions of value, beauty, and meaning. Working as a process craft-based artist without a hierarchy of materials, I freely move between lowbrow and highbrow aesthetics, blending elements of fine craft, assemblage, and contemporary art. Plush toys, puzzles, gift wrap, plastics, cardboard and other mass-produced objects become vehicles for experimentation, play, and transformation. Through this process, I explore how materials connected to consumption, nostalgia, and childhood can be reimagined into layered works that balance celebration, excess, vulnerability, and cultural reflection.

    Confetti Skies Ernie, 2025, Plush toy, beads, confetti on canvas, 70 x 51 x 7 in

    What are the main themes or concepts you explore in your work?

    As I continue searching for and understanding my identity, I have recently begun more directly acknowledging my experiences as an Asian American LGBTQ artist within my work. Growing up between cultures and coming from a colonized society, I have often felt a sense of displacement, hybridity, and invisibility while navigating assimilation into American culture. Experiences of marginalization and minority discrimination have shaped both my personal history and artistic perspective.

    Through the use of banal and nontraditional materials connected to consumer culture, childhood, and mass production, I explore themes of identity loss, reinvention, and reclamation. The act of transforming discarded or familiar objects becomes a metaphor for rebuilding and empowering my own story. My work reflects the experience of existing between identities — neither fully fixed nor fully belonging — while embracing hybridity as a space of resilience, transformation, and self-definition.

    Interlinked (installation view), 2026, Puzzles, wire, paint can, resin, spray paint, Dimensions variable, @buckheadartcompany

    How has your artistic style evolved over time?

    As my practice evolves, through accumulation, layering, embellishment, and reconstruction, my work gradually shifted from more traditional forms into sculptural assemblage, relief surfaces, and immersive installation-based environments. Over time, my aesthetic has also evolved into a space that intentionally blurs boundaries between fine art, craft, lowbrow and highbrow culture, decoration, and conceptual practice. I embrace material excess, playfulness, and tactile surfaces while simultaneously addressing deeper themes surrounding colonization, cultural erasure, resilience, and reinvention. More recently, my work has expanded into performative and immersive elements through the creation of my alter ego JIGSAW, a lenticular puzzles covered transformer face mask, as well as large-scale installation concepts involving kites, boats, suspended objects, and participatory environments. Ultimately, my artistic evolution reflects an ongoing search for meaning, identity, and connection through transformation. The materials themselves continue to guide the direction of the work, allowing each project to become both a personal act of reclamation and a broader reflection on survival, adaptation, and contemporary culture.

    JIGSAW, alter ego (installation view), Lenticular puzzles mask, Dimensions variable, Photo cr. Christopher Oquendo

    What challenges have you faced as an artist, and how have you overcome them? 

    One of the greatest challenges I faced as an artist without a formal educational background was understanding what direction to take and how to navigate the art world professionally. Over time, I was fortunate to find a supportive artistic community that helped guide and encourage my development. By asking questions, seeking feedback, and remaining open to learning from other artists, I gradually gained insight into exhibition opportunities, submissions, collaborations, and ways to build a sustainable creative practice. The generosity of artists, curators, local art facilities, and community facilitators willing to work with me became an important part of my growth. Through these relationships, I was able to steadily build my résumé and CV over the years through opportunities at every level, including local libraries, open calls, artist residencies, subsidized studio programs, festivals, and gallery exhibitions. These experiences allowed me to develop both professionally and personally while continuing to refine my artistic voice. At the same time, I learned to approach my career practically and independently. Alongside my studio practice, I supported myself for many years as a freelance residential interior painter, balancing labor and creativity while continuing to invest in my artwork. This balance between working-class labor, resourcefulness, and artistic ambition has deeply informed my practice and perspective as an artist.

    Unlike A Virgin (installation view), 2026, Recycled mixed media materials, @thepollinatorartspace

    What advice would you give to emerging artists trying to establish themselves?

    One piece of advice I would give emerging artists trying to establish themselves is to remain open, curious, and patient with the process of building both a personal and professional practice. Developing as an artist involves more than focusing solely on gallery representation. There are many meaningful opportunities to grow through community involvement, collaboration, volunteering with arts organizations, attending exhibitions, and building relationships within your local art scene over time. I encourage artists to actively visit galleries, museums, artist talks, and alternative art spaces to become familiar with the people, conversations, and opportunities within their community. Relationships and visibility are often built gradually through consistency, participation, and genuine engagement rather than immediate success. It is important to understand that an artistic career develops differently for everyone and often requires patience, resilience, and adaptability. Most importantly, continue creating work that feels honest and personal while remaining open to growth, experimentation, and unexpected opportunities along the way.

    Text and photo courtesy of Jeffrey Wilcox Paclipan

    Website: https://www.jwpaclipan.com
    Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/jeffreywilcoxpaclipan/


  • Interview | London-Based Artist Jingshan Ding

    Interview | London-Based Artist Jingshan Ding

    Jingshan Ding (b. 2000) lives and works in London. She received her Bsc in Biology from Imperial College London and MA in Fine Art from University of the Arts London. 

    Her practice focus on traces formed from interactions between natural life and built environments. Working through continuous cycles of accumulation, disruption, and renewal, she reconsiders how painting can physically embody the dynamics of coexistence and confer subtle traces weight and eternity, inviting viewers into a world of heightened perception of overlooked presences and underlying relations. 

    She was shortlisted for Winsor & Newton x Paul Smith’s Foundation Art Prize 2025 and National Portrait Gallery Herbert Smith Freehills Award 2025, and selected for Grand Union Gallery Residency 2025 in Birmingham and Fitzrovia Quarter Studio Residency 2026 in London. She has exhibited in Apsara Studio (Burgundy), Purist Gallery (London), Royal Watercolour Society (London), Koppel Collective (London), SUHE HAUS (Shanghai), 13B Gallery (Seoul), BayArt (Cardiff). 

    Dermis 33, 2025, Acrylic on linen, 74 x 60 cm 

    Can you tell us about your background and how you started your artistic journey? 

    I received my Bsc in Biology from Imperial College London and my MA in Fine Art from University of the Arts London. 

    Growing up in an environment where art was not considered a serious career, I had to actively find my own space for drawing and painting alongside academic expectations. 

    This changed during my undergraduate years in London. Being surrounded by rich artistic resources and a more open atmosphere around individual growth, I decided to develop my practice with fulltime focus and professional standards. 

    Although I did not have a conventional academic training in art, through years of self-directed study and copying hundreds of works by artists including Albrecht Dürer, Michelangelo, Hans Holbein the Younger, Ingres, Edgar Degas, Georges Seurat, Vincent van Gogh, Wayne Thiebaud, and David Hockney, I build myself very solid technical capacities and very strong artistic sensitivities. 

    Salt, 2026, Oil and acrylic on linen, 26 x 36 cm 

    Your work seems to explore life, transformation, and process. How did these themes become important in your practice? 

    My interdisciplinary experience in biology and art gives me a sharpened sensitivity to the processes of life, especially how natural life and built environment interact and co-exist with each other. I focus on traces such as animal footprints and plant cracks, approaching them as condensed records of the encounter between organisms and surroundings. 

    In my practice, I see painting as a living process in which I re-imagine and re-enact the formation of traces. Through continuous cycles of accumulating, disrupting, and reactivating paint, meticulous textures recalling scars, wrinkles, and weathered stones gradually emerge. 

    Thus, painting operates as a site where processes of interaction and coexistence unfold materially, not optically. And the works become a solid material presence that confers subtle traces weight, intimacy, and eternity. My practice reconsiders how painting can embody and revitalize the continuous negotiations between living forces and external conditions. 

    Run!!, 2026, Oil and acrylic on linen, 41 x 88 cm 

    What’s the most rewarding aspect of being creative in your experience? 

    I have always experienced images very intensely; I feel they already exist in my mind before I bring them into physical paintings. What drives me to paint is the strong desire to see these images in real life, and to discover what my paint, my painting process, and myself can create together. 

    I am deeply curious about what kind of presence a painting will eventually become — not as the execution of a preconceived image, but as a living individual that grows and transforms vividly in the process. 

    When I feel that my work is gradually moving closer to the image I want to see, and when the painting finally becomes an independent presence, I feel a deep sense of satisfaction and excitement. 

    Run!!!!, 2026, Oil and acrylic on linen, 80 x 170 cm 

    How do you stay inspired and motivated to create new work? 

    I have never struggled with a lack of inspiration. Many small things in everyday life can hold my attention: a tiny crack, a line of footprints, or a pool of water. 

    For me, the challenge is not finding motivation, but having enough time to fully develop all the ideas I want to paint. 

    Run!!!!!!!!, 2025, Acrylic on linen, 41 x 88 cm 

    Has your practice changed over time? If so, what has shifted the most? 

    I am currently shifting from the Shed series which was the focus of last year towards the Run series. These two series are actually different perspectives of the same inquiry – the traces formed when natural life and built environments interact. 

    The Shed series focuses more on growth, rupture, and regeneration, exploring how living forces sustain the existence of organisms within environment. The Run series centres more on movement, contact, and negotiations, investigating how living beings persist their presence and interactions in their surroundings. 

    Shed 0, 2025, Acrylic on linen, 58 x 48 cm 

    How do you hope viewers respond to or spend time with your paintings? 

    My paintings are not designed to be recognised or understood immediately through direct depiction or narrative. I want to invite viewers into a world of heightened perception of overlooked presences, underlying relations, and layered temporalities. 

    Text and photo courtesy of Jingshan Ding

    Website: https://jingshandingco.com
    Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/shanshanshan_333_333/


  • Interview | New York-based Artist Joseph Ni

    Interview | New York-based Artist Joseph Ni

    Joseph Ni (b. 2000) is a Chinese American artist born and based in New York, working in mixed-media drawing and printmaking. They graduated with a BFA from Rhode Island School of Design in 2023 and are pursuing an MFA from Hunter College. Their work has been exhibited in various galleries and institutions, including The New Bedford Art Museum (MA), Decatur Library (GA), Art Center of Corpus Christi (TX), Artlink Contemporary Art Gallery (IN), LIC Art Space, and Field Projects Gallery (NY).

    Wake by The River of Time, 2025, Mixed media and collage on paper, 38 x 78 in

    Can you tell us about your background and how you started your artistic journey? 

    I was born in New York City to a single immigrant mother. Because she worked long hours and couldn’t always look after me, I moved around between the U.S and China, living with different relatives and friends. As a child, I was always obsessed with drawing, and reflecting on it now, I see how it must have given me a sense of identity during those unstable times. 

    As I grew up and my queerness further isolated me from my family and peers, art became my escape. Yet, as I pursued my creativity in college, I found I wasn’t fulfilled by my work– and more worryingly, it didn’t even feel like my own. I realized that I had come to use art to avoid my feelings of isolation and cultural incongruity, when it had first begun as a search for belonging. Through this reckoning, I began to ponder the relationship between my queerness and inherited history. 

    In the time since I graduated, I have developed a practice that feels honest and restorative. By reimagining Chinese aesthetic traditions through a queer diasporic lens, my work now explores the complexity of heritage– searching for subversive forms of cultural belonging. 

    A Sunken Echo, 2026, Mixed media and collage on paper, 26.25 x 47.5 in

    How do you stay inspired and motivated to create new work? 

    Having a process that balances the deliberate and instinctual aspects of my creativity keeps me inspired. A fundamental part of my practice is working on multiple pieces simultaneously. Each begins as drawings and silhouette cutouts of figures and artifacts, which I arrange to explore visual relationships and uncover subconscious symbolism. However, these layouts are merely a starting point. As the pieces engage with one another on the studio wall, their boundaries blur and unexpected connections form. I treat all of my work as moving parts until they are finished, frequently taking pieces apart and rearranging them into new compositions. 

    This fluid approach is also built on my use of mixed media and collage, which gives me the freedom to work in various ways depending on my state of mind– keeping the studio in tune with my inner world. In one moment, I am carefully rendering a landscape; in the next, I am tearing it apart to collage– there is a constant shift between creation and destruction. 

    A Space Between Silence, 2025, Mixed media and collage on paper, 35 x 34.5 in

    How do you approach the relationship between concept, material, and form in your work? 

    In my practice, concept, material, and form are deeply intertwined, each driving the evolution of the other. My exploration of figurative forms and artifacts was first informed by the conceptual overlapping of queer sensibility and the philosophies of Chinese aesthetic traditions. Working with collage allowed me to directly explore the philosophical concepts of harmony, order, and silence through a process that balances control and acceptance. The work then expanded into dense mixed-media layering– an act that materializes the complexity of expression and secrecy inherent to queer life. The unification of these qualities into a cohesive world is achieved through a cyclical process of intuitive making followed by slow contemplation. Often, I cannot articulate the connections until long after they have developed in the studio. 

    The Lonely Bloom, 2025, Mixed media and collage on paper, 39.75 x 25.25 in

    What’s the most rewarding aspect of being creative in your experience? 

    The most rewarding part of my creative practice is the chance to slow down and reflect on my lived experiences. Today, the topic of identity, especially for minorities, is more widely discussed than ever. However, algorithmic internet culture so often flattens those conversations into trendy, digestible discourse. We are encouraged to build our sense of self on instant relatability. And particularly for those existing at the intersection of conflicting identities, that ease of belonging can be a tempting relief. Yet, the more unrelatable feelings, or at least those that require time and solitude to unravel, are what truly help us understand ourselves. 

    Through art, I find a meditative space to connect with myself. In the studio, my thoughts do not have to engage with popular consensus or even make sense to anyone else. I can be my most incoherent, conflicted– and honest. 

    Born in Undertow, 2025, Mixed media and collage on paper, 60.5 x 31 in

    What challenges do you often face during the process of making work? 

    Patience is one of the most challenging aspects of my work. Because I create without a predetermined composition, it can often feel like I am not completing anything, despite the progress I am making. I can go months without finishing new pieces, only to suddenly resolve multiple works in one week. The unpredictable nature of my process can be frustrating, especially when facing the pressure to be productive. Yet, it has also taught me to resist immediate results and instead allow myself to be immersed in the world I am creating. 

    The Sun Sets an Eternal Rite, 2025, Mixed media and collage on paper, 43 x 51.5 in

    What do you hope people take away from your art when they experience it? 

    I hope my art serves as a reflection that history is inherited, but not immutable. The past does not belong to a single, traditional narrative. Even within an erasive heritage, we must search for our own form of belonging. 

    Text and photo courtesy of Joseph Ni

    Website: https://josephniart.com
    Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/josephni.art/


  • Interview | Schenectady-Based Artist Gunjan Tyagi

    Interview | Schenectady-Based Artist Gunjan Tyagi

    Gunjan Tyagi is an internationally exhibited visual artist and curator working across painting, sculpture, site-specific installation, nature art, and film. Her practice explores identity, roots, memory, and the relationship between people and the natural world, often using materials with nostalgic and cultural weight such as cow dung, found objects, and organic elements. She holds an MFA from the Sir J.J. School of Art, Mumbai, and has exhibited in more than fourteen countries across Asia, Europe, and the Americas. She has held residencies with Yatoo in South Korea, Tsukuba in Japan, and Waldkunst in Germany, and served as a jury member for the Biennale of Seychelles. In 2026 she was selected for the Every Woman Biennial in New York. She lives and works in Schenectady, New York, where she is Founding Artistic Director of SPARK Art Residency.

    The Invisible, 2024, Mix media on wasli paper, 13 x 18.5 in

    Can you tell us about your background and how you started your artistic journey?

    When I was two, my grandparents took me in. Raising kids in a small town on a single set of jobs was hard back then, and it eased the financial burden on my parents. So I grew up with my maternal grandparents, my uncles and aunts. There were no other children around. It was a quiet, sometimes lonely way to grow up. Art is what came to fill that space. Before I had any words for it, I was using it to hold my feelings, my emotions, the memories I was collecting. Looking back, that was my first real training, long before any school.

    For a long time I had no idea art could be a career. I just kept doing it because I loved it. Then in high school, someone in the family saw that I was good at it and suggested I pursue it seriously. That’s when the real journey began, all the learning and unlearning that comes with it.

    It wasn’t easy. There were real financial difficulties along the way. But I made it through, first at Kurukshetra and then at the Sir J.J. School of Art in Mumbai. Mumbai is where I truly grew into the work. I spent time at Sakshi Gallery learning how the art world actually functions from the inside, not just how to make work but how it moves through the world.

    The biggest shift came later, through artist residencies and international projects. Those gave me experiences no classroom could. I learned to arrive at a site with empty hands and let the place tell me what to make. That’s still the heart of how I work today.

    Red Carpet, 2019, Mixed media on canvas, 4 x 5 ft

    How do you stay inspired and motivated to create new work?

    Growing up in India is what inspired me, and it still does. I grew up where means were limited and luxury was a word you heard only a few times. Things got reused until they couldn’t be used ever again. One sari became a dress for three different people, the leftover scraps became a bag, and whatever was left at the end became a quilt or a rug. Nothing was ever just one thing. That taught me to look at every object and ask what else it could be.

    The other half of it was the abundance. The block prints, the festival colors, the music that filled the streets during Holi and Diwali. And the stories. I grew up surrounded by Hindu mythology, the images and the epics, gods with many arms, animals that speak, worlds stacked on worlds. Those stories stretched my imagination early. They taught me that reality doesn’t have to be literal, that you can bend it and still tell the truth. Scarcity taught me to look closely at what’s in front of me. Mythology taught me to look past it.

    That’s still exactly how I work. Inspiration isn’t something I chase. Just last week I caught myself staring at a pile of old wood someone had left out on the curb here in Schenectady, already seeing what it wanted to become. Everyday objects, overheard conversations, something in the news, all of it turns into material. The practice of looking closely and finding new life in ordinary things is what started me making work as a child. It’s what keeps me going now.

    Under the table, 2024, Mixed media on wasli paper, 13 x 18.5 in

    What are the main themes or concepts you explore in your work?

    A few things run through everything I make, no matter the medium, and they all come back to one question. What is home, and what do we carry of it.

    Identity and roots sit at the center. Where we come from, what we inherit, what stays with us when we leave. I move between India and the US, and that in-between space is where a lot of my work lives. It shows up in my paintings as much as anywhere, in the colors and forms I keep returning to without deciding to.

    Memory is the thread underneath all of it. The way an object holds a story. The way a smell or a texture can pull someone back thirty years in a second. Whether I’m painting, building an installation, or working outdoors with the land, I’m chasing that same thing. Materials and images that people recognize in their bodies before their minds catch up.

    And then the relationship between people and nature. In my installations and site work I use found and organic materials, things that decay and return to the ground. I’m interested in what happens when we stop trying to control nature and start listening to it. But even my indoor work carries that question. It’s less about where the work sits and more about how we belong to the world around us.

    I don’t really separate these themes by medium. A painting, an installation, a piece made from cow dung or fallen wood, they’re all asking the same questions in different languages.

    Lost in Smoke, 2019, Installation in New delhi, Cow dunk dining table. ND

    How has your artistic style evolved over time?

    Even in art school, I was restless with mediums. During my MFA at the Sir J.J. School of Art in Mumbai, most students stayed in their lane. The painters painted, the sculptors sculpted, everyone kept to their specialization. I couldn’t work that way. I’d take an idea and try it in paint, then in clay, then in collage, then in something else entirely. I wasn’t trying to be different. I just never believed an idea belonged to only one material. Contemporary art amazed me for exactly this reason. The freedom of it. The way artists refused to be boxed in.

    The biggest evolution came through travel. In 2014, I went to South Korea for the Yatoo residency, and that was the turning point. Then came Japan, the Tsukuba residency in 2015 and 2016, and later Germany, France, and Lithuania through the Global Nomadic Art Project. Living and working alongside artists from completely different traditions, watching how they approached a problem, how they treated material and site, expanded what I thought was possible. I didn’t take their ideas. That’s not how it works. But the exposure changed me. You can’t sit in a forest in Germany or a field in Korea, surrounded by people making in ways you’ve never seen, and walk away the same artist.

    That’s when I moved deeper into installation and nature art. The work left the wall. It got bigger, more physical, more tied to place. My piece “Fancy Meeting” at Tsukuba, built from bamboo, was one of the first where I fully let the site lead. And the moment a piece leaves the canvas, it stops being only yours. The space has a say. The weather has a say. The viewer has a say. I had to learn to give up control and collaborate instead of impose.

    But I never left painting behind. I still paint. The disciplines feed each other now. The patience I learned working outdoors changed how I paint. The color sense from painting shows up in my installations. These days I move between painting, sculpture, installation, and film without deciding which one I am. The medium follows the idea, not the other way around.

    If there’s one direction to all of it, it’s been from control toward trust. Trusting the material, the site, the viewer, the passing of time. The younger me wanted to hold onto everything. Now I’d rather let go and see what comes back.

    Stillness, 2025, Mix media on wasli paper, 16.5 x 13.5 in

    What do you hope people take away from your art when they experience it?

    Recognition. That’s the simplest way I can say it. I want someone to stand in front of a piece and feel something stir that they didn’t expect. A memory. A smell from childhood. A feeling they can’t quite name but know in their body.

    I’m not trying to teach anyone anything. I don’t make work to deliver a message. The things I put into my work, a painted elephant, a crocodile, cow dung, found wood, everyday objects people have seen a thousand times, already carry stories that are older than me. When someone connects to that, it isn’t because I explained it. It’s because the image or the material reached something already inside them.

    What I really want is for people to wonder. To stop and see something familiar in a way they hadn’t before, and then find their own way into it. I don’t need them to read the work the way I do. A pile of leaves, a broken branch, the floor of an old house. If two people stand in front of the same piece and walk away with two completely different memories, that’s not a problem. That’s the whole point. The work belongs to them now.

    And honestly, if a piece makes someone pause and feel less alone for a moment, less separate from nature, from their own past, from the people around them, then it’s done its work. The art is just the meeting point. What matters is what happens inside the person standing there.

    Devided Couch Found objects, 2023

    What advice would you give to emerging artists trying to establish themselves?

    I’m always a little unsure about giving advice. Every artist’s path is so different, and I’m still figuring out my own. But there are a few things I keep telling myself, so I’ll share those.

    Don’t wait for the perfect studio, the perfect materials, the perfect moment. I grew up where means were limited, but I was lucky in the way that matters most. My family always told me to dream high anyway. That gave me everything. It taught me the most important lesson of my career. You make work with what’s in front of you. The constraint isn’t the enemy. Very often it’s the source. Some of my best work came from having almost nothing and paying close attention to it.

    Travel if you can, even a little. Put yourself next to artists who work nothing like you. You don’t go to copy them. You go to have your own assumptions shaken loose. I came back from every residency a slightly different artist, not because I took anything, but because I’d seen that there were other ways to think.

    Protect your own voice. It’s easy to chase whatever’s getting attention right now. That’s natural, everyone does it. But the work that lasts is the work that’s honestly yours. Be specific. Be local. Make the thing only you could make. Strangely, that’s also what travels furthest.

    And be patient with the slow parts. So much of this life isn’t the making. It’s the waiting, the doubt, the years where nothing seems to move. I’ve stood at a site with no idea in my head, certain I had no talent, and learned that if you just stay long enough, the work comes. The same is true of a career. Stay with it. Keep showing up. Let it grow at its own pace. 

    Text and photo courtesy of Gunjan Tyagi

    Website: https://www.gunjantyagi.com
    Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/gunjantyagi/


  • Interview | Tokyo-Based Artist Hidetaka Suzuki

    Interview | Tokyo-Based Artist Hidetaka Suzuki

    Hidetaka Suzuki was born in Hokkaido, Japan in 1986 and completed the Master of Fine Arts, Oil Painting Course at Musashino Art University in 2014. He is currently based in Tokyo.

    Selected solo exhibitions include Flourishing In Quietude, Hunsand Space (Hangzhou, 2025); Stereoscope, AISHO (Hong Kong, 2024); Two values, pokettales (Seoul, 2024); Solaris, PTT Space (Taipei, 2024); HIDETAKA SUZUKI SOLO EXHIBITION, ACKERMAN CLARKE (Chicago, 2023); Hallucinations, Edel Assanti (London, 2023); Entity, biscuit gallery (Tokyo, 2022); and Absence of Both, Second 2. (Tokyo, 2021).

    Paradox, 2023, Oil on canvas, 1000 x 803 mm

    Can you tell us about your background and how you started your artistic journey?

    I was born in Hokkaido, Japan, and studied painting at Musashino Art University in Tokyo, where I am now based. My career as an artist began when a friend invited me to hold a solo exhibition shortly after completing my graduate studies.

    What are the main themes or concepts you explore in your work?

    What I explore is the relationship between the body and the image. Something is undeniably at work inside the body, yet it cannot be seen directly. We can only grasp the body through images — fragments of memory, photographs, pictures on a screen. These gradually take on the same reality as lived experience and come to constitute who we are. The motifs I select are drawn from moments in daily life where reality and fiction seem to swap places — a kind of rupture in the ordinary. Using that feeling as my guide, I translate images I have taken myself, images gathered online, and images generated by AI into paintings without distinction. The act of painting is an attempt to provisionally redraw the outline of the self within that uncontrollable flux.

    Region, 2024, Oil on canvas, 1167 x 910 mm

    Who or what are your biggest influences, both artistically and personally?

    Many artists have influenced me over the years, but if I were to name one thing that feels most present right now, it would be Hayao Miyazaki’s manga Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind. The concepts explored there — peace, justice, truth — still feel like the foundation of my core values.

    How do your experiences outside painting, like your work in engineering, influence how you see or structure your images?

    I think there are influences from places far removed from the art world — internet memes, amateur snapshots taken without any particular skill. I always want to keep a small element of humor somewhere in each of my paintings.

    Sun, 2024, Oil on canvas, 1167 x 910 mm

    What do you hope people take away from your art when they experience it?

    I hope people feel a sense of curiosity alongside enjoyment — that feeling of encountering something for the very first time and wondering, what on earth is this? I also want them to look for places where the painting connects with their own memories. When that happens, I think the things depicted in the painting can begin to behave as if they were real.

    Water, 2024, Oil on canvas, 606 x 500 mm

    What projects are you currently working on, and what can we expect from you in the future?

    I am currently working on an exhibition project with two other artists — something a little different from a conventional group show in terms of how we are involved with one another’s work. It is still taking shape, but if everything comes together, it may be possible to open early next year.

    Text and photo courtesy of Hidetaka Suzuki

    Website: https://suzukihidetaka.net
    Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/suzukihidetaka


  • Interview | Seoul-Based Artist Minhee Jung

    Interview | Seoul-Based Artist Minhee Jung

    Minhee Jung (b.1985) explores the sensations and emotions discovered within urban parks and city forests through painting. Her work reflects the anxiety and tension experienced within a contemporary society driven by productivity and efficiency, while simultaneously depicting moments of temporarily suspended calm through abstract landscapes. Fragments of nature encountered within the city — branches, leaves, shifting light, and the movement of wind — are translated into repeated brushstrokes, layered colors, and rhythms of empty space, accumulating on the canvas as dense sensory experiences. For the artist, the urban forest is not an idealized escape from reality, but rather a temporary gap within the system where breathing and emotion can briefly be regulated. Through painting, she explores this contradictory condition in which stability and anxiety coexist simultaneously.

    Jung received her BFA in Korean Painting and MFA in Western Painting from Hansung University in Seoul. Her major solo exhibitions include THE SAFE GARDEN: Space Between (2025, Gallery41), The Safe Garden : Space Between (2024, Gallery41), Urban Plants (2023, GS Tower The Street Gallery), and Discovered Garden (2023, Samsaeyoung Gallery). She has participated in international art fairs including EXPO CHICAGO (2025), ART CENTRAL HK (2025), and Galleries Art Fair (2025). In 2022, she was selected for The 13th Gyeomjae Tomorrow Artist Award, and currently lives and works in Seoul.

    Discover-garden space #143, 2026, Acryilc on canvas, 130.3 x 162.2 cm

    Can you tell us about your background and how you started your artistic journey?

    From a young age, I loved making and drawing things with my hands. I still clearly remember the moment I decided that I truly wanted to pursue art. In middle school, there was a class where we carved soap, and I became fascinated by the simple act of shaping a form. I think that was the first time I naturally thought to myself, “I want to become an artist.”

    After that, I naturally began preparing for entrance exams to attend an art university in Korea, and eventually entered a painting department where I majored in traditional Korean painting. However, what I encountered in school felt somewhat different from the idea of “art” that I had imagined. I was more interested in expression itself, while the education at the time felt more focused on technical approaches to Korean painting. Because of this, I started taking both Korean painting and Western painting classes, gradually breaking down the boundaries of mediums and methods on my own. For a period of time, I also became deeply involved in video and installation work.

    Throughout my twenties, I constantly lived with the question, “What is art?” I visited countless exhibitions in search of answers, and even while making work, I continuously doubted myself. Then, as I entered my thirties, practical anxieties began to grow stronger. In Korean society, stability and productivity are often treated as important values, and the idea of sustaining a life solely through artistic practice gradually became frightening to me. Eventually, I stopped making work and entered a company job. At the time, I wanted to believe that it would lead me toward a more stable life.

    However, while working at the company, I increasingly felt as though I was losing myself. The repetitive structure of everyday life did not suit me, and psychologically I began to collapse under it, eventually experiencing panic symptoms. Ironically, the more I tried to give up art, the stronger my desire to make work became. It was during that period that I finally admitted to myself: I am someone who simply cannot live without making art.

    The moment I left the company coincided with the beginning of the pandemic in 2020, and that time became a major turning point in my life. In a situation where no one could freely go anywhere, I spent nearly every day at Hangang Park. Staying there for long periods of time, I slowly began to recover myself. The landscapes and sensations I encountered within those urban forests eventually became the foundation of the work I make today.

    Green Pause, 2025, Acrylic on canvas, 120 cm

    What is your creative process like? Do you follow a routine or work spontaneously?

    I tend to work with a structured daily routine, setting specific hours to arrive at and leave the studio. In a way, I try to maintain a rhythm similar to that of an office worker. One of the most important parts of my routine is taking a walk through Hangang Park before going to the studio. During that time, I slowly organize my breathing and bodily senses. It feels like a way of temporarily slowing down within the noise and movement of the city.

    However, the actual process of making work is highly spontaneous. Before I begin, I may have a vague sense of the atmosphere, colors, or flow I want to create, but once the brush touches the canvas, things rarely unfold according to plan. The movement of the paint, the speed of the brushstroke, and accidental traces that emerge along the way begin to determine the next gesture.

    Acrylic paint, in particular, dries very quickly, so control and chance occur simultaneously. I value those moments when the painting seems to form itself somewhere between the two. The unexpected marks created as paint drips, overlaps, or spreads allow sensations to emerge that I could never intentionally construct on my own.

    So although my practice is grounded in a disciplined routine, the actual process of painting is much more fluid and sensory-driven. I think of it as a way of embracing spontaneity and chance within a structured order.

    Discover-garden space #121, 2025, Acrylic on canvas, 162.2 x 130.3 cm

    How has your understanding of “nature” shifted through your personal experiences, especially within constructed city environments?

    In the past, I used to think of nature as something completely opposite to the city — a pure place that existed outside of urban life. But during the pandemic, the place where I spent nearly every day was actually a park constructed within the city. Hangang Park, too, appears natural, yet it is a thoroughly designed and maintained environment. At first, that artificial quality felt somewhat incomplete to me.

    However, during that period, I was genuinely able to breathe and recover within that constructed nature. It became a place where I could temporarily set aside the tension and anxiety that repeated throughout city life, and where simply remaining still and doing nothing became possible. Through that experience, I began to realize that nature does not need to exist in a completely pure or untouched state in order to hold meaning.

    Now, I think urban parks may actually represent a form of nature that is available to contemporary city dwellers. Rather than being a complete escape or an absolute outside, they feel more like spaces within the urban system where one can briefly regulate their breathing and emotions — a kind of gap or pause within the structure itself. In my work, the park does not appear as a place of total escape from reality, but rather as a space where tension and calm coexist simultaneously.

    For this reason, the nature that appears in my work is less a romantic landscape and more a psychological space that reveals emotional states formed within the city. I try to observe not only the sense of stability I experienced there, but also the lingering anxiety that never completely disappears.

    Discover-garden space #132, 2025, Acrylic on canvas, 97 x 130.3 cm

    Moments of stillness seem central to your practice. What do these moments mean for you, and how does that state translate into a visual language?

    For me, moments of stillness do not simply mean quietness. They are closer to moments in which I can fully exist as myself. For a long time, I lived within the speed and standards demanded by society, gradually losing my sense of self. Under the constant pressure to always be doing something, I became disconnected from my own senses, and the balance in my life slowly began to collapse.

    What ultimately held me together during that time were the quiet moments I encountered in parks. They were not extraordinary scenes — just leaves moving in the wind or light slowly shifting throughout the day — yet within those moments there was a feeling that it was acceptable to do nothing. It was within that suspended time that I was finally able to recognize myself again.

    My work is an attempt to hold onto those moments within the surface of painting. In particular, the Green Pause series focuses on translating the most stable moment found between layers of emotion into a single brushstroke. In the process, I repeatedly build, dry, and cover layers of background color. As time accumulates, the surface of the canvas gradually becomes denser and more solid, and eventually a final gesture is placed on top of it.

    Because acrylic paint dries so quickly, a single brushstroke cannot truly be revised. Hesitation and instability remain visible on the surface exactly as they occur. For that reason, I consider the time before making a brushstroke to be extremely important. I spend long periods standing quietly in front of the canvas, regulating my breathing and organizing my senses. In a way, my work begins not after the brushstroke, but in the moment before it — when the mind and body become aligned.

    Rather than reproducing landscapes, I try to translate the sensations and rhythms of those moments into color and gesture. The repeated touches, the empty spaces, and the tension within the composition become ways of recording the temporarily suspended state of calm that I experienced in the park.

    Discover-garden space #134, 2025, Acrylic on canvas, 130.3 x 97 cm

    How do you approach exhibiting your work? What are your goals when showing your art in public spaces?

    I hope that viewers experience both stability and confusion simultaneously through my work. When I first returned to painting, I was primarily focused on capturing moments of calm and emotional stability that I had discovered within an anxious reality. However, as I continued working and began looking more deeply into myself, I realized that even within those moments of peace, tension and anxiety still continued to exist.

    Because of this, my work today is not simply about presenting healing or peaceful landscapes. Rather, I try to convey the complex emotional conditions experienced by people living in cities — the desire for stability alongside an anxiety that can never be completely escaped.

    Within exhibition spaces, I also think carefully about these emotional layers. I hope that the repeated brushstrokes, the density of color, and the rhythms created through empty space slowly operate within the viewer’s body and senses. Rather than consuming the work quickly, I want the experience to become a moment of pause in which viewers can remain still for a while and reflect on their own emotions.

    Ultimately, what I want to present through exhibitions is not a perfectly stable condition, but something closer to the reality we actually live in — a state where confusion and calm coexist at the same time. And I hope that viewers, too, can discover their own sensations and experiences somewhere within that space between the two.

    urban forest #9 #10, 2025, Acrylic on canvas, 162.2 x 260.6 cm

    What projects are you currently working on, and what can we expect from you in the future?

    Recently, I have been thinking a great deal about how painting can be experienced within a more expanded spatial environment. In particular, my interest in large-scale paintings and installation work has been steadily growing. The sensations of urban forests and parks that I explore in my work are not simply images to me, but experiences of spaces in which the body can remain and exist.

    Until now, I have primarily constructed those sensations through rhythms of color and brushwork within the flat surface of painting. Moving forward, however, I want to create environments that viewers can physically enter and experience sensorially. I am especially interested in expanding repeated gestures, flows of color, and structures of empty space into the scale of an entire environment.

    At the same time, I continue to explore the idea of “The Safe Garden.” I want to further develop the sense of suspended calm that emerges within these temporary spaces of pause inside the city, and to approach that idea through a wider range of forms and experiences.

    Going forward, I believe I will continue exploring the small fragments of nature found within urban environments and the emotional layers that form within them. While painting remains the foundation of my practice, I am increasingly interested in ways it can extend beyond a single image and become connected to the viewer’s sensory and spatial experience.

    Text and photo courtesy of Minhee Jung

    Website: https://www.minheejung.com
    Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/minheejung_com


  • Interview | Bangkok-Based Artist Naraphat Sakarthornsap

    Interview | Bangkok-Based Artist Naraphat Sakarthornsap

    Naraphat Sakarthornsap (b. 1991, Bangkok, Thailand). Lives and works in Bangkok, Thailand (he/him).

    Working across photography and installation, Bangkok-based artist Naraphat Sakarthornsap (b. 1991, Bangkok, Thailand) utilises extensive research of flora, devising a symbolic visual language to address societal issues of inequality. His work spans topics from gender biases to class, economic, and political power struggles in Southeast Asia. Delicate and ephemeral, the dramatic scenes in his images are made seductively alluring by the heightened gloss and saturation, creating tension between the surface and the subject, and notably capturing the artist’s visceral responses to challenging realities.

    A graduate from Chulalongkorn University, Sakarthornsap’s recent solo exhibitions include: A Hopeless Hope (Art SG, Singapore, 2025); Curren(t)cy Affair (Basel Social Club, Switzerland, 2025); and Yummy Rose (Hub of Photography, Bangkok, 2024). Notable group exhibitions include: Threading: Contemporary Art of Thailand (Turchin Center for the Visual Arts, USA, 2025); THEM (ISA Art Gallery, Jakarta, 2024); Doxa & Episteme (Mizuma Gallery, Singapore, 2024); Retrograde (Galerie du Monde, Hong Kong, 2022); Bandung Photography Triennale (Indonesia, 2022); Queer Festival Heidelberg (Germany, 2021); Spectrosynthesis II (Bangkok Art and Culture Centre and Sunpride Foundation, 2019); among others. 

    Sakarthornsap is an artist-in-residence at Cité Internationale des Arts, Paris, France (2022), and is a recipient of the Debra Porch Residency Award (2024) and Young Thai Artist Award (2016). His works are in the collections of the Sunpride Foundation, Bangkok Art and Culture Centre, and Soho House Bangkok.

    Ignorant Bond 10, 2017, Archival pigment print, 69 x 84 cm

    Can you tell us about your background and how you started your artistic journey?

    I was born in an old row house on the outskirts of the city. Most people in my neighborhood worked as gardeners fruit orchards, orchid farms. I still vividly remember the atmosphere in the mornings before going to school: flowers growing through cracks in the concrete, white mist catching the light of the rising sun, ladybugs and butterflies fluttering around Zinnia flowers that often grew near the bases of electric poles.

    Flowers have been part of my memories for as long as I can remember. I recall that I loved drawing since I was a child, and flowers were always something I incorporated into my drawings. I still have some documents from primary school where I decorated the pages with drawings of morning glory flowers. I think I’ve always chosen flowers I’ve encountered in real life, even though they are simple and often overlooked.

    This has become an important part of who I am today using ordinary flowers to tell personal stories, to communicate things to the outside world, including issues that once felt like emotional knots in my childhood. As I grew older, I often participated in school activities such as drawing competitions and flower arrangement contests. These experiences became foundational, shaping the way I continue to work today.

    So it’s not surprising that, as I grew up, these childhood elements came together to form who I am now what you might call an artist. But for me, I’m simply an ordinary person who is incredibly fortunate to be able to bring together the things I love memories, objects, and artistic practice and turn them into a life that feels meaningful as a human being.

    Jackson, 2024, Archival pigment printing on ILFORD Satin 260gsm, 120 x 80 cm

    What are the main themes or concepts you explore in your work?

    In the beginning, my work functioned as a kind of safe space where I could process unresolved emotions especially issues of identity under the concealment of gender, and the need to adapt in order to “survive” in a society where I felt like an outsider.

    These memories are not just things that have passed; they remain as questions about value, acceptance, and my existence as a human being. My work began from a place of “struggle,” both internal and external. It speaks about trying to see oneself in a world that doesn’t always make space for us, and the desire to be seen and accepted.

    Over time, the scope of my work expanded to larger issues social structures, systems of power, and the inequalities we face in everyday life. What began as a desire to understand myself has evolved into an ongoing attempt to understand others with different perspectives.

    Bitch, 2022, Giclée print on fine art smooth pearl paper 310 gsm, 58 x 80 x 3 cm

    Your works often feature flowers as central motifs. What meanings do they carry for you?

    For me, flowers are living objects of memory. They are both beautiful and fragile at the same time. Yet within that fragility lies a process of resilience growth, decay, and the struggle to survive under conditions that are not always favorable.

    Flowers are not just symbols of beauty; they represent life itself. Their short lifespan makes them reflect the truth of existence even more clearly. Using flowers in my work is like simulating life filled with uncertainty, fragility, and the effort to endure within certain constraints.

    At the same time, flowers allow me to address social issues in a way that is direct but not harsh. They create an entry point for viewers through beauty, inviting them to gradually engage and discover meanings on their own meanings that may sometimes be deeper and more painful than the beauty they first perceive.

    Curren(t)cy Affairs, 2025, Delphinium flowers, grass, and television, 50 x 300 x 300 cm

    Many of your early works focused on prolonging the freshness of flowers, while later works address societal power. How did this shift in focus emerge?

    For me, this is not a rupture but rather an expansion of the scope of struggle. In the beginning, trying to prolong the freshness of flowers was like resisting nature a desire to hold on to something, whether memories, emotions, or parts of myself that were fading away. It was a very personal and intimate form of struggle.

    But as I gradually came to understand and accept the limits of nature, I began to see a broader picture. I realized that fragility and decay are not only personal matters but are connected to larger social structures that have long-term effects.

    The act of “resisting” nature slowly transformed into “understanding” nature. Through this process, I began to question things beyond myself power, structures, and the impacts humans have on one another. Reconciling with past wounds became not just self-healing, but a dialogue that allowed me to engage more deeply with the world and society.

    I started to step back and examine the roots of problems, questioning what it means to struggle if it is limited only to oneself. My later works therefore do not abandon earlier concerns but extend them connecting personal experiences to the social level.

    This is no longer a struggle solely for myself, but one that seeks to create shared understanding among people who must continue living together. I hope these works not only raise awareness but also provoke reflection, and perhaps gradually help build a more empathetic coexistence while still maintaining the strength to stand up for oneself.

    Gundragnum, 2023, Giclée print on ILFORD Satin (Lustre) 260 gsm, 114.3 x 76.2 cm

    What challenges have you faced as an artist, and how have you overcome them?

    One of the challenges I’ve faced since entering the art world is recognizing the “hierarchies of value” assigned to different mediums and forms of art. Some types of work are valued more highly, while others are overlooked.

    For example, photography is often seen as reproducible and therefore less valuable in some people’s eyes. Similarly, installation works using fresh flowers are admired when they are at their most beautiful, but once they begin to wilt, people’s interest fades along with them.

    Witnessing this cycle of “valuation” and “devaluation” repeatedly has been something I’ve had to confront. But instead of reacting with anger or rejection, I chose to understand it more deeply.

    Over the years, I’ve struggled with misunderstandings from both outside and within myself falling and rising countless times. Gradually, I learned to see the world in a broader and more complex way.

    Today, I no longer see confusion or uncertainty as something to avoid, but as part of being alive. I’ve learned to live with it, acknowledge it, and embrace all emotions whether happiness, disappointment, success, or failure.

    Perhaps what helped me overcome these challenges is not a clear method or definite answer, but “time” and “experience,” which have shaped me into someone strong enough to stand amidst uncertainty.

    Even though everything leaves traces like scars that cannot be erased I can now look at them with understanding rather than pain, and accept that they are part of who I am today.

    The Forbidden Marsh, 2022, Size varies according to location

    What projects are you currently working on, and what can we expect from you in the future?

    This year, I have several ongoing projects, including both art exhibitions and commercial work that helps sustain my ability to continue creating my own art. While I cannot reveal all the details yet, every project is connected to the path I’ve been steadily building through content, methods, and relationships with people around me.

    What you can expect from me in the future may not just be changes in form, but a consistent intention: to create art honestly, with sincerity, and without forgetting the people who have been part of this journey.

    For me, growth doesn’t necessarily mean leaving things behind. It means carrying those things memories, experiences, and people forward together in new forms. And that may be the most important thing I wish to preserve in all the work that is yet to come.

    Text and photo courtesy of Naraphat Sakarthornsap

    Website: https://www.naraphatsakarthornsap.com
    Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/naraphat_s/


  • Interview | Beijing-Based Artist Wang Hao

    Interview | Beijing-Based Artist Wang Hao

    Born in Beijing in 1984, Wang Hao received his undergraduate degree from the Sculpture Department of Sichuan Fine Arts Institute. Currently lives and works in Beijing.

    Recent Research Direction: Primarily working with installation art. The design of my works requires meticulous planning and calculation, using the reflective variations of light and shadow in dialogue with the site-specific environment to create an emotional atmosphere. The reflected light and shadow soften the harshness of artificial light—these elements together form a “spatial experience system.” As viewers pause beside the installation and walk through corridors woven with light and shadow, it is not just a visual experience. Within the ever-shifting interplay of light and shadow, every entrant is drawn into an impromptu theater of light.

    My artistic practice largely uses “light” as the core medium, building a bridge connecting time, space, and the human spirit through the materiality and metaphorical nature of light. I strive to avoid pure rationality and objective representation, instead employing a controlled sense of order to create immersive sensory experiences that are both vast and finely legible.

    Welkin, 2024, Stainless steel, silicon chip, glass, 233 x 75 x 330 cm, Courtesy by the artist

    Could you tell us about your background and how you began your artistic journey?

    I was born in Beijing in 1984. As a child, I lived in traditional courtyard houses, and I was deeply fascinated by traditional motifs, architectural compositions, the colors of various palaces, and their historical stories. In 2003, I graduated from the Stage Design Department of the Middle School Affiliated to the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts. That experience gave me a foundational understanding of theatrical stage space, and it’s why my works carry a sense of narrative and theatricality.

    Later, to pursue a deeper exploration of sculpture, I enrolled at the Sichuan Fine Arts Institute and graduated from its Sculpture Department in 2010. The systematic training I received there helped me develop my own unique artistic expression. In the same year as my graduation, I held my first solo exhibition, The Drama of Exterior and Interior, which officially launched my career.


    Light of Time, 2023, Stainless steel, 92 x 35 x 160 cm, Courtesy by the artist

    How do you stay inspired and motivated to create?

    Nature and traditional culture are always great teachers. I have a habit of collecting various materials and learning different crafts. My studio is filled with ores, agates, insect and animal specimens I’ve gathered from various places, along with books and tools on a wide range of crafts. Constantly discovering these fragments that bear the texture of time has become my most primal and authentic source of inspiration.

    Creating a single work often takes me a very long time. I draw hundreds of sketches and use ten to twenty thousand individual parts to produce one piece. So inspiration constantly emerges through the process of revision. Most of my work involves balancing various relationships to serve the original idea I had for the piece.

    Starlight, 2023, stainless steel, 110 x 91 x 213 cm, Courtesy by the artist

    Do you have a preferred creative medium? Why?

    I don’t have a particular preference for any single medium. I place greater value on “possibility” itself. Currently, my work is primarily focused on installation and sculpture, with a particular interest in the relationship between geometric forms and light. Through structure, materiality, and the perceptual illusions and abstract beauty generated by changing light and shadow, I explore these dynamics.

    In my Seeing the Unseen series, I use metal and reflective materials like mirrors, employing tiny geometric units to create a visual tension between rational construction and emotional light-and-shadow effects, allowing the work to radiate a vast, cosmic brilliance.

    Welkin, 2024, Stainless steel, silicon chip, glass, 233 x 75 x 330 cm, Courtesy by the artist

    Based on your experience, what is the most valuable part of working in a creative field?

    For me, the most valuable part is that creative work is not just about visual creation; it’s also a channel for guiding perception. The artist is no longer simply presenting a complete dream in one direction but, as a dream-maker, proposing a possibility. The viewer’s gaze and understanding become the source from which this dream continues and revises itself. Together, we complete a ritual of light.

    The creator is like a demiurge, assembling countless fragments and parts into a spiritual entity. It’s not just a material construction; through it, we return to our inner world, approaching from the dimensions of life and time-space. Within the changing flow of light, we explore the spiritual radiance of life’s constant retrospection and progression. When designing immersive art exhibitions, I use techniques like programming, mirroring, and reflection to make light flow and overlap across different surfaces, constructing a perceptual world that the viewer can enter, intervene in, and even become a part of.


    Nebula Castle, 2022, Stainless steel, 200 x 70 x 320 cm, Courtesy by the artist

    Has your creative practice changed over time? If so, what is the biggest change?

    The biggest change is the shift from independent “sculpture” to the construction of a complete “field.” Installation art might be a gift to architecture: I work more to integrate my pieces with space, opening a kind of “anywhere door” to the unknown for the viewer, situated between order and accident. As more and more “unexpected landscapes” grow on the body of architecture, we come to feel that space is not just a confined place for living—it can become an artistic site for dialogue.

    By merging installation art with architectural space, I explore how light can break the inherent logic of physical space and create narrative scenes that are “intangible yet perceptible.” I emphasize light’s dynamic intervention in spatial mood and function, prompting reflection on the “immateriality” of architecture. When light becomes an element, light and shadow become the spirits of architecture.


    Life No. 1, 2022, Stainless steel, jewel beetle wings, 65 x 18 x 100 cm, Courtesy by the artist

    What projects are you currently working on? What new works can we expect from you in the future?

    Right now, I’m preparing for a solo exhibition in Shenyang, China, titled Sky Light Scape, and also working on a solo exhibition project in Suzhou, China, for the second half of this year. In my new works, I’m trying more and more to integrate traditional architectural structures with installation to bring viewers an even more immersive experience.

    Text and photo courtesy of Wang Hao

    Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/wh_artstudio/